Welcome to Poiteau Botaniste, the digital home dedicated to the life and legacy of Pierre-Antoine Poiteau (1766-1854). A pivotal figure of the 19th century, this self-taught naturalist masterfully combined the roles of botanist, horticulturist, and artist, leaving an enduring mark on the history of French natural sciences.
A Destiny Forged by Adventure and Scientific Rigor
The life of Pierre-Antoine Poiteau is a fascinating epic. From the rural landscapes of his youth to perilous scientific expeditions in the tropics, he navigated the turmoil of the French Revolution with unwavering resolve. His missions to Saint-Domingue significantly enriched national collections with exotic species previously unknown to Europe, a testament to his total devotion to the study of the living world.
Excellence in Illustration at Poiteau Botaniste
Beyond his field discoveries, Pierre-Antoine Poiteau achieved posterity through his remarkable artistic talent. His botanical plates, rendered with surgical precision, are far more than mere illustrations—they are essential tools for scientific understanding.
- Horticultural Mastery: As both a leading theorist and practitioner, he dedicated his life to improving cultivation techniques and ensuring the transmission of this vital knowledge.
- Scientific Rigor: His pioneering observations on plant characteristics, particularly seed structures, helped resolve long-standing debates in modern botanical classification.
A Living Legacy
The Poiteau Botaniste website invites you to explore this monumental body of work, where aesthetic elegance meets scientific exactness. Dive into the world of a man whose rigorous research earned the highest acclaim from his peers and continues to inspire botany and horticulture enthusiasts across the globe today.
Featured Works

“Histoire naturelle des orangers” by Risso and Poiteau (1818-1820)
Dive into the heart of this masterful work illustrated by Poiteau and written in collaboration with Antoine Risso. Beyond the botanical aspect, the book offers practical advice for growing orange trees and reveals the varied uses of these precious plants. The work is the most comprehensive ever written on orange trees.

“Traite des arbres Fruitiers. Nouvelle édition, augmentée d’un grand nombre d’espèces de fruits obtenus des progrès de la culture“, by Poiteau et Turpin (1807 – 1835)
Explore this major work by Pierre-Antoine Poiteau and Pierre Jean François Turpin. This six-volume treatise contains nearly 400 fruit species described with unparalleled precision and exceptionally illustrated.
The Universe of Pierre-Antoine Poiteau: Exploration, Art and Heritage
Explore his expeditions : Follow in Poiteau’s footsteps through his travels to Santo Domingo and Guyana, and discover the challenges and discoveries that marked his journey.
Discover his art : Explore Pierre-Antoine Poiteau’s gallery of botanical illustrations and let yourself be captivated by the beauty and precision of his work
Learn about his life : Delve into the biography of Pierre-Antoine Poiteau and discover the key moments that shaped his life and work.
Poiteau: Sharing knowledge in the service of botany

“Cours d’Horticulture” (1848-1853)
Pierre-Antoine Poiteau was not only a talented explorer and illustrator, he was also a transmitter of knowledge. With his Horticulture Course, he imparted techniques and principles that shaped the art of gardening
But how do these methods compare to modern practices? Discover a captivating analysis of Poiteau’s teachings and current advances in horticulture, and gauge how these techniques have evolved over the centuries.